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| === C (CMOS, [[4000-series integrated circuits|4000-series]] compliant) === | | === C (CMOS, [[4000-series integrated circuits|4000-series]] compliant) === |
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| === S (Schottky) === | | === S (Schottky TTL) === |
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| == See also == | | == See also == |
Revision as of 00:05, 19 January 2026
The 74x00 (and its military grade equivalent 54x00) is a Quad 2-Input NAND gate and one of the most important components in digital electronics.
Pin Functions
| Pin
|
I/O
|
Description
|
| Name
|
CDIP, CFP, SOIC, PDIP, SO, SSOP
|
SO
|
CFP
|
LCCC
|
| 1A
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
2
|
I
|
Gate 1 input
|
| 1B
|
2
|
2
|
2
|
3
|
I
|
Gate 1 input
|
| 1Y
|
3
|
3
|
3
|
4
|
O
|
Gate 1 output
|
| 2A
|
4
|
6
|
6
|
6
|
I
|
Gate 2 input
|
| 2B
|
5
|
7
|
7
|
8
|
I
|
Gate 2 input
|
| 2Y
|
6
|
5
|
5
|
9
|
O
|
Gate 2 output
|
| 3A
|
10
|
—N/a
|
9
|
13
|
I
|
Gate 3 input
|
| 3B
|
9
|
—N/a
|
10
|
14
|
I
|
Gate 3 input
|
| 3Y
|
8
|
—N/a
|
8
|
12
|
O
|
Gate 3 output
|
| 4A
|
13
|
—N/a
|
12
|
18
|
I
|
Gate 4 input
|
| 4B
|
12
|
—N/a
|
13
|
19
|
I
|
Gate 4 input
|
| 4Y
|
11
|
—N/a
|
14
|
16
|
O
|
Gate 4 output
|
| GND
|
7
|
4
|
11
|
10
|
—N/a
|
Ground
|
| NC
|
—N/a
|
—N/a
|
—N/a
|
1, 5, 7, 11, 15, 17
|
—N/a
|
No connect
|
| VCC
|
14
|
8
|
4
|
20
|
—N/a
|
Power supply
|
Variant Specifications
Absolute Maximum Ratings
|
|
Min
|
Max
|
Unit
|
| VCC
|
Supply voltage
|
-0.5
|
7
|
V
|
| IIK
|
Input current clamp
|
VI < 0 V or VI > VCC
|
±20
|
mA
|
| IOK
|
Output current clamp
|
VO < 0 V or VO > VCC
|
±20
|
mA
|
| IO
|
Continuous output current
|
VO < 0 V or VO > VCC
|
±50
|
mA
|
|
|
Continuous current through VCC or GND
|
±200
|
mA
|
Recommended Operating Conditions
|
|
54AC00
|
74AC00
|
Unit
|
| Min
|
Max
|
Min
|
Max
|
| VCC
|
Supply voltage
|
2
|
6
|
2
|
6
|
V
|
| VIH
|
High-level input voltage
|
VCC = 3 V
|
2.1
|
|
2.1
|
|
V
|
| VCC = 4.5 V
|
3.15
|
|
1.15
|
|
| VCC = 5.5 V
|
3.85
|
|
1.85
|
|
| VIL
|
Low-level input voltage
|
VCC = 3 V
|
|
0.9
|
|
0.9
|
V
|
| VCC = 4.5 V
|
|
1.35
|
|
1.35
|
| VCC = 5.5 V
|
|
1.65
|
|
1.65
|
| VI
|
Input voltage
|
0
|
VCC
|
0
|
VCC
|
V
|
| VO
|
Output voltage
|
0
|
VCC
|
0
|
VCC
|
V
|
| IOH
|
High-level output current
|
VCC = 3 V
|
|
-12
|
|
-12
|
mA
|
| VCC = 4.5 V
|
|
-24
|
|
-24
|
| VCC = 5.5 V
|
|
-24
|
|
-24
|
| IOL
|
Low-level output current
|
VCC = 3 V
|
|
12
|
|
12
|
mA
|
| VCC = 4.5 V
|
|
24
|
|
24
|
| VCC = 5.5 V
|
|
24
|
|
24
|
| Δt/Δv
|
Input transition rise or fall rate
|
8
|
8
|
ns/V
|
| TA
|
Operating free-air temperature
|
-55
|
125
|
-40
|
85
|
°C
|
AHC (Advanced high-speed CMOS)
AHCT (Advanced high-speed CMOS schottky)
ALS (Advanced low-power schottky TTL)
AS (Advanced schottky TTL)
HC (High-speed CMOS)
Absolute Maximum Ratings
|
|
Min
|
Max
|
Unit
|
| VCC
|
Supply voltage
|
-0.5
|
7
|
V
|
| IIK
|
Input current clamp
|
VI < -0.5 V or VI > VCC + 0.5 V
|
±20
|
mA
|
| IOK
|
Output current clamp
|
VO < -0.5 V or VO > VCC + 0.5 V
|
±20
|
mA
|
| IO
|
Continuous output current
|
VO < -0.5 V or VO > VCC + 0.5 V
|
±25
|
mA
|
|
|
Continuous current through VCC or GND
|
±50
|
mA
|
Recommended Operating Conditions
|
|
Min
|
Nom
|
Max
|
Unit
|
| VCC
|
Supply voltage
|
2
|
5
|
6
|
V
|
| VIH
|
High-level input voltage
|
VCC = 2 V
|
1.5
|
|
V
|
| VCC = 4.5 V
|
3.15
|
| VCC = 6 V
|
4.2
|
| VIL
|
Low-level input voltage
|
VCC = 2 V
|
0.5
|
V
|
| VCC = 4.5 V
|
1.35
|
| VCC = 6 V
|
1.8
|
| VI
|
Input voltage
|
0
|
|
VCC
|
V
|
| VO
|
Output voltage
|
0
|
|
VCC
|
V
|
| Δt/Δv
|
Input transition rise or fall rate
|
500
|
ns/V
|
| 111
|
| 67
|
| TA
|
Operating free-air temperature
|
74LS00
|
-55
|
|
125
|
°C
|
| 54LS00
|
0
|
|
70
|
HCT (High-speed CMOS, TTL compatible)
Absolute Maximum Ratings
|
|
Min
|
Max
|
Unit
|
| VCC
|
Supply voltage
|
-0.5
|
7
|
V
|
| IIK
|
Input current clamp
|
VI < -0.5 V or VI > VCC + 0.5 V
|
±20
|
mA
|
| IOK
|
Output current clamp
|
VO < -0.5 V or VO > VCC + 0.5 V
|
±20
|
mA
|
| IO
|
Continuous output current
|
VO < -0.5 V or VO > VCC + 0.5 V
|
±25
|
mA
|
|
|
Continuous current through VCC or GND
|
±50
|
mA
|
Recommended Operating Conditions
|
|
Min
|
Nom
|
Max
|
Unit
|
| VCC
|
Supply voltage
|
4.5
|
|
5.5
|
V
|
| VIH
|
High-level input voltage
|
2
|
|
V
|
| VIL
|
Low-level input voltage
|
0.8
|
V
|
| VI
|
Input voltage
|
0
|
|
VCC
|
V
|
| VO
|
Output voltage
|
0
|
|
VCC
|
V
|
| TA
|
Operating free-air temperature
|
74LS00
|
-55
|
|
125
|
°C
|
| 54LS00
|
0
|
|
70
|
LS (High-speed TTL)
Absolute Maximum Ratings
|
|
Min
|
Max
|
Unit
|
| Supply voltage, VCC
|
7
|
V
|
| Input voltage
|
7
|
V
|
Recommended Operating Conditions
|
|
Min
|
Nom
|
Max
|
Unit
|
| VCC
|
Supply voltage
|
4.5
|
5
|
5.5
|
V
|
| VIH
|
High-level input voltage
|
2
|
|
V
|
| VIL
|
Low-level input voltage
|
74LS00
|
0.8
|
V
|
| 54LS00
|
0.7
|
| IOH
|
High-level output current
|
-0.7
|
mA
|
| IOL
|
Low-level output current
|
74LS00
|
8
|
mA
|
| 54LS00
|
4
|
| TA
|
Operating free-air temperature
|
74LS00
|
-55
|
|
125
|
°C
|
| 54LS00
|
0
|
|
70
|
LV (Low voltage TTL)
F (Very high-speed TTL)
S (Schottky TTL)
See also